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Ecology on Campus Robert Kingsolver

Ecology on Campus By Robert Kingsolver

Ecology on Campus by Robert Kingsolver


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Ecology on Campus Summary

Ecology on Campus by Robert Kingsolver

Key Benefit: This flexible laboratory manual contains nearly 60 exercises involving small-scale ecological systems that can be conducted within a weekly lab period right on campus, regardless of weather or resources available. Each chapter explains a fundamental concept, and then gives three separate hands-on exercises that can involve outdoor observation and measurements on campus, laboratory systems, library research, biological collections, or computer resources. Additionally, calculation pages accompanying each lab walk readers through standard mathematical modeling or statistical tools commonly used by ecologists to address the question at hand, building readers' quantitative and critical thinking skills. All calculations and statistical analyses can be completed by readers using simple calculators. Key Topics: PREFACE: TEACHING AND LEARNING ECOLOGY IN A CAMPUS ENVIRONMENT, DESCRIBING A POPULATION, ALLOMETRIC RELATIONSHIPS, ESTIMATING POPULATION SIZE, POPULATION GROWTH, DEMOGRAPHY, POPULATION GENETICS, SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATIONS, THE NICHE, THE CONCEPT OF THE COMMUNITY, COMPETITION,PREDATION AND PARASITISM, MUTUALISM, BIODIVERSITY, ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION, PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES OF SOILS, AQUATIC SYSTEMS, ENERGY FLOW, ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY Market Description: For those interested in learning the basics of ecology on campus

Table of Contents

PREFACE: TEACHING AND LEARNING ECOLOGY IN A CAMPUS ENVIRONMENT 1. DESCRIBING A POPULATION Exercise A: Seed weights in legumes Exercise B: Needle length in conifers 2. ALLOMETRIC RELATIONSHIPS Exercise A: Modeling size and shape relations Exercise B: Heat exchange in beetles Exercise C: Size and shape of trees 3. ESTIMATING POPULATION SIZE Exercise A: Mark-recapture simulation Exercise B: Mark-recapture estimate of a student population Exercise C: Mark-recapture estimate of a mealworm population 4. POPULATION GROWTH Exercise A: Calculating r from a published data set Exercise B: Comparing exponential and logistic growth Exercise C: Population growth of yeasts 5. DEMOGRAPHY Exercise A: Demography simulation Exercise B: Developing a life table from the alumni newsletter Exercise C: Demography of campus trees 6. POPULATION GENETICS Exercise A: Population genetics simulation Exercise B: Hardy Weinberg equilibrium in a fruit fly culture 7. SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATIONS Exercise A: Dispersion of plants in a lawn community Exercise B: Dispersion of herbivores on plant resource units Exercise C: Dispersion of isopods in an artificial habitat 8. THE NICHE Exercise A: Feeding niches in the community aquarium Exercise B: Niches of birds at a feeding station Exercise C: Plant niches on a disturbance gradient 9. THE CONCEPT OF THE COMMUNITY Exercise A: Geographical distributions of tree species Exercise B: Direction of exposure and plant communities Exercise C: Microbial communities on a salt concentration gradient 10. COMPETITION Exercise A: Demonstrating allelopathy Exercise B: Competition within and between species Exercise C: Competition problems 11. PREDATION AND PARASITISM Exercise A: Predator/prey simulation Exercise B: Predation by Daphnia on Euglena Exercise C: Simulating functional responses of a predator 12. MUTUALISM Exercise A: Effects of Rhizobium on legumes Exercise B: Microbial symbionts in termite gut and lichen thallus Exercise C: Flower/pollinator mutualism 13. BIODIVERSITY Exercise A: Measuring biodiversity of campus birds Exercise B: Measuring invertebrate biodiversity Exercise C: Measuring biodiversity in sweep net samples 14. ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION Exercise A: Succession in hay infusions Exercise B: Comparing r-selection and K-selection in trees 15. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES OF SOILS Exercise A: Physical properties of soils Exercise B: Soil pH in two microhabitats Exercise C: Nutrient capture by soils 16. AQUATIC SYSTEMS Exercise A: Dissolved oxygen and temperature Exercise B: Sediment load and water clarity Exercise C: LD50 determination for a pesticide 17. ENERGY FLOW Exercise A: Productivity of plankton Exercise B: Pyramid of biomass for plankton Exercise C: Estimating ecological efficiency of leaf miners 18. ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY Exercise A: Biogeography simulation game Exercise B: Species-area relationship for bird communities APPENDIX 1: The variance APPENDIX 2: Critical values for the t-test APPENDIX 3: Correlation and regression APPENDIX 4: Critical values for the Mann-Whitney U test APPENDIX 5: Critical values for the Chi-square test APPENDIX 6: A table of random numbers APPENDIX 7: Writing a laboratory report Comprehensive glossary of ecological terms

Additional information

CIN0805382143G
9780805382143
0805382143
Ecology on Campus by Robert Kingsolver
Used - Good
Hardback
Pearson Education (US)
20060206
480
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
This is a used book - there is no escaping the fact it has been read by someone else and it will show signs of wear and previous use. Overall we expect it to be in good condition, but if you are not entirely satisfied please get in touch with us

Customer Reviews - Ecology on Campus