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The Philosopher's Toolkit Julian Baggini

The Philosopher's Toolkit By Julian Baggini

The Philosopher's Toolkit by Julian Baggini


£14.00
Condition - Very Good
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Summary

Building a solid intellectual foundation is crucial if one wishes to effectively engage in the practice of philosophy.

The Philosopher's Toolkit Summary

The Philosopher's Toolkit: A Compendium of Philosophical Concepts and Methods by Julian Baggini

The second edition of this popular compendium provides thenecessary intellectual equipment to engage with and participate ineffective philosophical argument, reading, and reflection * Features significantly revised, updated and expanded entries,and an entirely new section drawn from methods in the history ofphilosophy * This edition has a broad, pluralistic approach--appealing toreaders in both continental philosophy and the history ofphilosophy, as well as analytic philosophy * Explains difficult concepts in an easily accessible manner, andaddresses the use and application of these concepts * Proven useful to philosophy students at both beginning andadvanced levels

The Philosopher's Toolkit Reviews

The Philosopher's Toolkit is a very good book. It could behighly useful for both introductory courses in philosophy, orphilosophical methodology, as well as independent study for anyoneinterested in the methods of argument, assessment and criticismused in contemporary analytic philosophy. It is unique in approach,and written in a pleasant and considerate tone. Its authors areboth competent philosophers, and the book visibly reflects theirdeep sympathy to the discipline and their appreciation of itsunique character. This book will help one to get going to dophilosophy, but more advanced students might find this text helpfultoo. I wish I had had access to this book as an undergraduate.( Teaching Philosophy) This book is ... an encyclopedia of philosophy. It should be ofgreat use as a quick and accurate reference guide to the skill ofphilosophy, especially for beginners, but also for instructors ...highly recommended. (Choice) Its choice of tools for basic argument ... is sound, whilefurther tools for argument ... move through topics and examplesconcisely and wittily... Sources are well chosen and indicated stepby step. Sections are cross-referenced (making it better than theTeach Youself 100 philosophical concepts) and supported by auseful index. (Reference Reviews) ...the average person who is interested in arguments and logicbut who doesn't have much background in philosophy would certainlyfind this book useful, as would anyone teaching a course onarguments, logic, and reasoning. Even introductory courses onphilosophy in general might benefit because the book lays out somany of the conceptual tools which will prove necessary overstudents' careers. (About.com)

About Julian Baggini

Julian Baggini (www.julianbaggini.com) is a freelance writerand co-founding editor of The Philosophers Magazine. Peter S. Fosl is Professor of Philosophy at TransylvaniaUniversity in Lexington, Kentucky.

Table of Contents

Preface. Acknowledgements. 1. Basic Tools for Argument. 1.1 Arguments, premises and conclusions. 1.2 Deduction. 1.3 Induction. 1.4 Validity and soundness. 1.5 Invalidity. 1.6 Consistency. 1.7 Fallacies. 1.8 Refutation. 1.9 Axioms. 1.10 Definitions. 1.11 Certainty and probability. 1.12 Tautologies, self-contradictions and the law ofnon-contradiction. 2. More Advanced Tools. 2.1 Abduction. 2.2 Hypothetico-deductive method. 2.3 Dialectic. 2.4 Analogies. 2.5 Anomalies and exceptions that prove the rule. 2.6 Intuition pumps. 2.7 Logical constructions. 2.8 Reduction. 2.9 Thought experiments. 2.10 Useful fictions. 3. Tools for Assessment. 3.1 Alternative explanations. 3.2 Ambiguity. 3.3 Bivalence and the excluded middle. 3.4 Category mistakes. 3.5 Ceteris paribus. 3.6 Circularity. 3.7 Conceptual incoherence. 3.8 Counterexamples. 3.9 Criteria. 3.10 Error theory. 3.11 False dichotomy. 3.12 False cause. 3.13 Genetic fallacy. 3.14 Horned dilemmas. 3.15 Is/ought gap. 3.16 Masked man fallacy. 3.17 Partners in guilt. 3.18 Principle of charity. 3.19 Question-begging. 3.20 Reductios. 3.21 Redundancy. 3.22 Regresses. 3.23 Saving the phenomena. 3.24 Self-defeating arguments. 3.25 Sufficient reason. 3.26 Testability. 4. Tools for Conceptual Distinctions. 4.1 A priori/a posteriori. 4.2 Absolute/relative. 4.3 Analytic/synthetic 4.4 Categorical/modal. 4.5 Conditional/biconditional. 4.6 De re/de dicto. 4.7 Defeasible/indefeasible. 4.8 Entailment/implication. 4.9 Essence/accident. 4.10 Internalism/externalism. 4.11 Knowledge by acquaintance/description. 4.12 Necessary/contingent. 4.13 Necessary/sufficient. 4.14 Objective/subjective. 4.15 Realist/non-realist. 4.16 Sense/reference. 4.17 Syntax/semantics. 4.18 Thick/thin concepts. 4.19 Types/tokens. 5. Tools of Historical Schools and Philosophers. 5.1 Aphorism, fragment, remark. 5.2 Categories and specific differences. 5.3 Elenchus and aporia. 5.4 Hume's fork. 5.5 Indirect discourse. 5.6 Leibniz's law of identity. 5.7 Ockham's razor. 5.8 Phenomenological method(s). 5.9 Signs and signifiers. 5.10 Transcendental argument. 6. Tools for Radical Critique. 6.1 Class critique. 6.2 Deconstruction and the critique of presence. 6.3 Empiricist critique of metaphysics. 6.4 Feminist critique. 6.5 Foucaultian critique of power. 6.6 Heideggerian critique of metaphysics. 6.7 Lacanian critique. 6.8 Critiques of naturalism. 6.9 Nietzschean critique of Christian-Platonic culture. 6.10 Pragmatist critique. 6.11 Sartrean critique of 'bad faith'. 7. Tools at the Limit. 7.1 Basic beliefs. 7.2 Godel and incompleteness. 7.3 Philosophy and/as art. 7.4 Mystical experience and revelation. 7.5 Paradoxes. 7.6 Possibility and impossibility. 7.7 Primitives. 7.8 Self-evident truths. 7.9 Scepticism. 7.10 Underdetermination. Internet Resources for Philosophers. Index.

Additional information

GOR004135493
9781405190183
1405190183
The Philosopher's Toolkit: A Compendium of Philosophical Concepts and Methods by Julian Baggini
Used - Very Good
Paperback
John Wiley and Sons Ltd
20100409
300
N/A
Book picture is for illustrative purposes only, actual binding, cover or edition may vary.
This is a used book - there is no escaping the fact it has been read by someone else and it will show signs of wear and previous use. Overall we expect it to be in very good condition, but if you are not entirely satisfied please get in touch with us

Customer Reviews - The Philosopher's Toolkit