Preface. Introduction; A. Abeille. I: Building Treebanks. English Treebanks. 1. The Penn treebank: an overview; A. Taylor, M. Marcus, B. Santorini. 2. Thoughts on two decades of drawing trees; G. Sampson. 3. Bank of English and beyond; T. Jarvinen. 4. Completing parsed corpora from correction to evolution; S. Wallis. German Treebanks. 5. Syntactic annotation of a German newspaper corpus; T. Brants, W. Skut, H. Uszkoreit. 6. Annotation of error types for a German newsgroup corpus; M. Becker, A. Bredenkamp, B. Crysmann, J. Klein. Slavic Treebanks. 7. The PDT: a 3-level annotation scenario; A. Boehmova, J. Hajic, E. Hajicova, B. Hladka. 8. An HPSG-annotated test suite for Polish; M. Marciniak, A. Mykowiecka, A. Przepiorkowski, A. Kupsc. Treebanks for Romance Languages. 9. Developing a Spanish treebank; A. Moreno, S. Lopez, F. Sanchez, R. Grishman. 10. Building a treebank for French; A. Abeille, L. Clement, F. Toussenel. 11. Building the Italian syntactic-semantic treebank; S. Montemagni, F. Barsotti, M. Battista, N. Calzolari, O. Corazzari, A. Lenci, A. Zampolli, F. Fanciulli, M. Massetani, R. Raffaelli, R. Basili, M.T. Pazienza, D. Saracino, F. Zanzotto, N. Mana, F. Pianesi, R. Delmonte. 12. Automated creation of a medieval Portugese treebank; V. Rocio, M. Amado Alves, J.G. Lopes, M.F. Xavier, G. Vicente. Treebanks for other Languages. 13. Sinica treebank; Keh-Jiann Chen, Chi-Ching Luo, Ming-Chung Chang, Feng-Yi Chen, Chao-Jan Chen, Chu-Ren Huang, Zhao-Ming Gao.14. Building a Japanese parsed corpus; S. Kurohashi, M. Nagao. 15. Building a Turkish treebank; K. Oflazer, B. Say, D. Zeynep Hakkani-Tur, G. Tur. II: Using Treebanks. 16. Encoding syntactic annotation; N. Ide, L. Romary. Evaluation with Treebanks. 17. Parser evaluation; J. Carroll, G. Minnen, T. Briscoe. 18. Dependency-based evaluation of minipar; Dekang Lin. Grammar Induction with Treebanks. 19. Extracting stochastic grammars from treebanks; R. Bod. 20. Stochastic lexicalized tree grammars; G. Neumann. 21. From treebank resources to LFG f-structures; A. Frank, L. Sadler, J. van Genabith, A. Way. Contributing Authors. Index.